When Is a Divorce Case Filed?
Which Courts Have Jurisdiction in Divorce Cases?
A divorce case is filed when family members cannot agree and do not communicate with each other. There are points to consider when filing a divorce case. The first thing to consider when filing a divorce case is to prepare a petition. When preparing to file a lawsuit, the conditions specified in the law must be taken into account. First, it is necessary to specify in which local court the petition is filed. Then, the full name, TC identity number, and address of the plaintiff and defendant must be clearly stated. Then, the reason for divorce and the situation must be explained in the explanation section. Processes such as the action stage, submission of evidence and witnesses, preliminary hearings, collection of evidence, and hearing witnesses can take a long time. For this reason, considering the appeal and review stages in legal process divorces, it can take a long time, for example, four to five years. You can get detailed information from the site.
How Long Does a Divorce Case Take?
The courts that have jurisdiction in divorce cases are listed as follows:
- The Family Court where the parties have resided for 6 months,
- The Family Court at the applicant's residence,
- The family court at the defendant's place of residence.
The lawsuit can be brought before one of these three local courts. The court that hears divorce cases is the family court. In cases where there is no family court, the court of first instance in civil matters has the same jurisdiction as the family court. For example, parties residing in Eskişehir can file a divorce case in the Eskişehir Family Court. In the case of an agreed divorce, the divorce is finalized in a single hearing. However, considering processes such as filing a complaint, setting a hearing date, and notifying the parties of a reasonable decision in writing, the process can take between 1.5 and 3 months, depending on the court's workload. On the other hand, contentious divorces will take longer. It is often impossible to reach a resolution overnight, as in a never-ending divorce. In a contentious divorce case, considering only the filing stages of the plaintiff and defendants, this preliminary examination can be given about 4 to 5 months after the case is filed, or even on the same day the case is filed.